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Obama
Passed Up Opportunity for Real Reform - Health Care News
Commentary
by John C Goodman December 22, 2009, Source: The Heartland
Institute
No
one really likes any of the various health care reform proposals
passed by Congress. Why would the majority of Members of Congress
vote for bills that no one really likes and no one thinks will
control costs or improve quality and possibly not even improve
access to care?
The
health care reform legislation is much worse than it ever needed
to be, because of two decisions by President Obama: Not to take a
principled approach to health care reform, and not to try for
bipartisan legislation.
Unwieldy
Coalition
If
you propose a bill that isn't going to get a single Republican
vote, you need every single Democrat vote to pass the Senate. If
you can't afford to lose even a single Democrat, that means you
have to start bribing the holdouts-$300 million for Sen. Mary
Landrieu's (D-LA) vote, for example.
It
also means you can't afford to lose a single special interest. You
need the doctors, the hospitals, AARP, the drug companies, the
insurance companies (at least the large ones), the medical device
companies, Medicaid constituencies, and more. More precisely, you
need the organizations that claim to represent doctors, hospitals,
insurers, and the elderly. [Since the AMA does not represent
American Doctors, using their support is pure subterfuge on the
part of Obama. –Editor]
So
whatever bill you start with has to be modified again and again,
until you line all these folks up. Since almost all those special
interests benefit from wasteful spending, the end product will
have no possibility of controlling costs. And since all those
interests are threatened by fundamental quality improvements, the
end product is not going to improve quality, either.
And
given that opening up the market to improve access would likewise
threaten a lot of interests you have to keep onboard, very little
can be done to increase supply and improve access to care.
Extremists
in Control
The
fact that you can't lose a single Democrat vote also means you
must satisfy the left wing of the Democratic Party. And what the
left hates the most in health care is anything that even hints of
free markets. So, at a minimum keeping the left onboard means no
economic incentives, no price competition, no entrepreneurship, no
patient power, no consumer-driven health care-at least, no more
than what we have now.
Of
course, almost all the special interests that are on board-even
the ones running TV ads in support-will tell you privately the
current version of health care reform is far from perfect.
In fact, reform is likely to make things worse, not better.
The
interest groups have signed on because the administration
confronted them with a threat: If you don't stay at the table, you
are going to be the meal.
Avoiding
Real Reform
How
could reform have been different? Obama could have started with
the Wyden-Bennett bill, a bipartisan measure that has 15 Senate
cosponsors, including 5 Republicans. This bill isn't a timid
approach to health reform. It even has an individual mandate and a
health insurance exchange.
Obama
might also have taken an approach that is both bipartisan
and principled. He could have started with Sen. Tom
Coburn's (R-OK) bill, under which the federal subsidy for health
insurance to all Americans is the same, and which is close to
revenue-neutral.
This
is an approach that would command support from a wide spectrum of
health economists. Besides being a Republican, Coburn is a
respected medical doctor, and given that Sen. John McCain (R-AZ)
ran on a similar plan in 2008, it would have been very difficult
for any Republican senator to vote "no."
Of
course, a Coburn-McCain approach probably could not pass in its
pure form-especially given labor union opposition. But it could
serve as a starting point from which modifications could be made
in order to bring enough special interests and recalcitrant
Democrats on board to pass a bill.
What
might have been is what people thought they were voting for in the
last election: A nonpartisan, get-things-done-the-right-way,
no-special-interest approach to health reform. What we got instead
was politics as usual.
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John C. Goodman (john.goodman@ncpa.org) is president, CEO, and
Kellye Wright fellow of the National Center for Policy Analysis.
www.ncpa.org/commentaries/obama-passed-up-opportunity-for-real-reform2
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is not the solution to our problems, government is the problem.
-
Ronald Reagan
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